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La Tempête du
Siècle
Note de lecture.
On attendait le Sac d'os et on a eu la Tempête!
A la grande surprise des libraires et de ceux qui suivent
l'actualité kingienne, est arrivée La Tempête du Siècle
en ces premiers jours de
février. Le secret de la parution du livre semble avoir
été bien gardé. On savait que William Olivier
Desmond traduisait Sac
d'os, annoncé pour fin
1998, mais on ignorait que cette parution avait été
retardée parce que Desmond travaillait en même temps
à la traduction d'une autre ÏuvreÉ On savait aussi que King
était l'auteur d'un scénario portant ce titre, datant
de deux ans, dont le tournage pour une mini-série s'est
réalisé en 1998. On en connaissait également le
sujet: sur une île, un être démoniaque
apparaît, Linoge, qui cherche à s'approprier un jeune
enfant pour lui transmettre ses pouvoirs. Afin de se faire donner
l'enfant, il déchaîne une tempête sur toute la
région.
La réalisation a
été diffusée en février 1999 sur la
chaîne ABC. Réalisateur: Craig R. Baxley. Trois
épisodes de deux heures, 14, 15 et 18 février 1999. Le
scénario a été écrit en trois mois, de
décembre 1996 à février 1997. L'Avant-propos a
été rédigé en juillet 1998. © King
1999. Traduction fr. de William Olivier Desmond, parue chez Albin
Michel, début février 1999.
La mini-série TV n'a pas eu le succès
escompté, malgré le battage médiatique qui avait
été effectué avant sa diffusion . C'est avec
The Shining le plus bas score des 6 miniséries de
Stephen King produites antérieurement par ABC.
Résumé des
deux articles: mars 1999
LA
TEMPÊTE DU SIÈCLE.
On comprend les raisons qui ont amené King
à publier ce scénario. Il tenait un beau sujet, de plus
à grand spectacle, et il s'est aperçu des
qualités intrinsèques de son ouvrage. Le canevas est
travaillé, avec beaucoup d'indications scéniques. Bref
un scénario qui peut se lire en pseudo-roman sans rebuter. Au
chaos des éléments entraîné par la
tempête se mêle le désordre des consciences
causé par un homme, Linoge, qui est une incarnation vivante du
mal, un autre avatar de Flagg, l'être maléfique du
Fléau, dont il a
tous les pouvoirs. Ce scénario-roman nous donne en plus des
indications sur la façon dont King fonctionne. Il
conçoit par images, voit sous forme comportementale. Dans ce
scénario, on trouve une dynamique de l'action qui se retrouve
parfois dans ses nouvelles, sans les développements
psychologiques habituels qui ralentissant l'action.
UN
RÉCIT ALLÉGORIQUE SUR LA
RÉSISTANCE.
La
Tempête est ensuite
une fable allégorique de portée universelle, reprenant
une fois encore le thème de l'invasion par le mal
(l'agresseur, le fléau, la peste ou le démon), qui fait
souvent penser à La
Peste d'Albert Camus,
oeuvre évidemment d'un tout autre calibre. Mais on y retrouve
les réactions d'une société face à
l'invasion, les dommages causés aux corps et aux esprits, la
collaboration lâche de la plupart, la résistance du
meilleur, qui n'empêche pas la souffrance, la mort et la
déportation. C'est une oeuvre d'un pessimisme profond, que la
présentation en scénario rend percutante, et que King
situe dans la perspective du Livre de Job;
King Is King
Again
article du New York Now | Television |
,Thursday, February 11, 1999
King Is King Again:
'Storm' brews over reluctant horror author .
By Ron Givens.
Here's a shocker for you: Stephen King is
thinking of retiring &emdash; maybe. "I'd rather leave when I'm at my
best than when I start to go downhill," says the 51-year-old author,
one of the most successful novelists of our time. "I don't want to
finish up my career fishing for bad fastballs because my eyes have
started to fail."
King makes this comment in a greenroom at
the daytime talk show "The View," where he was about to promote
"Storm of the Century," a six-hour miniseries that starts Feb. 14 on
ABC.
In "Storm," an evil stranger arrives on a
small island off the coast of Maine and terrorizes the community just
as a killer blizzard hits. The chiller, King's first screenplay
written directly for television, proves that he needn't worry about
his abilities. Early reviews, which have been very strong, indicate
that King can still hit one out of the park.
In other ways, he seems to contradict the
notion that King is in the twilight of his career: He loved working
on "Storm" so much that he'd jump at the chance to write another
miniseries for the alphabet network. In the meantime, he's not
lacking for projects: three more books in his "Dark Tower" series, a
novel about a grocery-store price war in 1960s Detroit and a book on
creative writing are in the works. He says he'd like to write a
nonfiction book about a season in the life of a baseball team.
You have to wonder when his "retirement"
could begin. And yet there is a winding-down quality to what he says:
"I'm getting to the end, although the house isn't bare yet. It's not
time for the fire sale."
King's energy level jumps when he talks
about "Storm." He clearly becomes the guy who has produced an almost
nonstop stream of horror and suspense since "Carrie" in 1974. More
than 30 books of fiction, more than a dozen screenplays.
More than 150 million books sold worldwide.
Countless millions in earnings. Forbes estimated that he earned $40
million in 1998 &emdash; and that was considered an off year.
When writing goes well, King says, "it's
very addictive. It's like 'Storm of the Century.' I was thinking I'm
never going to finish this because I've got all these characters and
I've got to try to find a way to integrate all of them into the
story. It's like you're pulling this weight behind you. And then at
some point, it turns around and it's pulling you."
At the center of "Storm" is evil. The small,
insular community on Little Tall Island is bracing for a major winter
storm when a stranger (Colm Feore) arrives and kills an old lady.
Even though he's locked up in the tiny jail cell behind the general
store run by the constable (Tim Daly), townspeople begin to die, each
of them scrawling one of the few things the stranger has said: "Give
me what I want and I'll go away."
The dark force represented by the stranger
fascinates King, who lives in Bangor, Maine, with his wife, novelist
Tabitha King. Their daughter and two sons are grown.
"As we go into the next millennium," says
King, "evil is the central problem that we have to cope with. We have
to try to decide if there is such a thing, and if there is, what
we're going to do about it &emdash; whether it's when we dig up the
bodies of 40 slaughtered nuns in Rwanda or whether it's the ethnic
cleansing in Bosnia or whether it's a case of two boys who go crazy
and shoot a bunch of children."
Much of "Storm" has an Old Testament quality
to it. The constable refers to the trials of Job, and the evil
stranger delivers a perverse kind of judgment on the townspeople.
King doesn't present these themes in a heavy-handed way, as the
miniseries leavens its morality with narrative suspense &emdash; or
maybe it's the other way around.
"I believe in God. Very much," says King,
who describes himself as a "generic" Protestant. "I just don't
believe in church at all. I don't have any use for the religion. In
the end, it always comes down to the same thing, which is 'We're
better than the rest of the people because God has got a direct line
to us.' " Discussing religion, or any other subject, King speaks his
mind without hesitation, whether he's complaining about the
voraciousness of the media or defending the megadeal he made last
year when his publisher of 24 years, Viking, wouldn't meet his
reported asking price of $17 million for the novel "Bag of Bones."
King jumped to Simon & Schuster, which
put out "Bag" last fall through its Scribner imprint, and the novel
got some of the best reviews ever for a King work.
Although he took a lower advance for the
novel, he got a cut of the profits. Already, King says, he's made
more than he would have if Viking had met his price. "The downside,"
he says, "is there is a gauntlet which is the press, the radio
talk-show guys, everyone who's going to sit in a chair and say, 'Who
does this guy think he is, he wants all this money.' You want to find
a polite way to say, 'I'll tell you who I am. I'm the only person God
made who can do this one particular thing, and you like it. So, shut
up.' "
King is similarly blunt when he imagines the
end of his career as a published writer. "I'd like to express my
gratitude gracefully," he says. "That doesn't mean tears and flowers
and Elton John singing 'Candle in the Wind,' " he said with a laugh.
"I don't want any of that s---."
hen, with a weariness that comes from
knowing that he is, as he says, "wired up" to be the kind of writer
who wants to entertain the biggest audiences possible, King adds: "I
probably will continue to do it. Probably I'll be like Muhammad Ali
and say, 'It's not time yet. One more fight.' "
The smart money says Stephen King isn't
about to go gently into that good night. The night is too scary, and
he's still got a lot of rocking and rolling to do.
Mes remerciements à Ron
Givens et au New York Now | Television .
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